C++ Program to Implement All Functions of Dictionary(ADT) Using Hashing

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
# define max 10
typedef struct list
{
    int data;
    struct list *next;
} node_type;
node_type *ptr[max],*root[max],*temp[max];
class Dictionary
{
public:
    int index;
    Dictionary();
    void insert(int);
    void search(int);
    void delete_ele(int);
};
Dictionary::Dictionary()
{
    index=-1;
    for(int i=0; i<max; i++)
    {
        root[i]=NULL;
        ptr[i]=NULL;
        temp[i]=NULL;
    }
}
void Dictionary::insert(int key)
{
    index=int(key%max);
    ptr[index]=(node_type*)malloc(sizeof(node_type));
    ptr[index]->data=key;
    if(root[index]==NULL)
    {
        root[index]=ptr[index];
        root[index]->next=NULL;
        temp[index]=ptr[index];
    }
    else
    {
        temp[index]=root[index];
        while(temp[index]->next!=NULL)
            temp[index]=temp[index]->next;
        temp[index]->next=ptr[index];
    }
}
void Dictionary::search(int key)
{
    int flag=0;
    index=int(key%max);
    temp[index]=root[index];
    while(temp[index]!=NULL)
    {
        if(temp[index]->data==key)
        {
            cout<<"\nSearch key is found!!";
            flag=1;
            break;
        }
        else temp[index]=temp[index]->next;
    }
    if (flag==0)
        cout<<"\nsearch key not found.......";
}
void Dictionary::delete_ele(int key)
{
    index=int(key%max);
    temp[index]=root[index];
    while(temp[index]->data!=key && temp[index]!=NULL)
    {
        ptr[index]=temp[index];
        temp[index]=temp[index]->next;
    }
    ptr[index]->next=temp[index]->next;
    cout<<"\n"<<temp[index]->data<<" has been deleted.";
    temp[index]->data=-1;
    temp[index]=NULL;
    free(temp[index]);
}
main()
{
    int val,ch,n,num;
    char c;
    Dictionary d;
    do
    {
        cout<<"\nMENU:\n1.Create";
        cout<<"\n2.Search for a value\n3.Delete an value";
        cout<<"\nEnter your choice:";
        cin>>ch;
        switch(ch)
        {
        case 1:
            cout<<"\nEnter the number of elements to be inserted:";
            cin>>n;
            cout<<"\nEnter the elements to be inserted:";
            for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
            {
                cin>>num;
                d.insert(num);
            }
            break;
        case 2:
            cout<<"\nEnter the element to be searched:";
            cin>>n;
            d.search(n);
        case 3:
            cout<<"\nEnter the element to be deleted:";
            cin>>n;
            d.delete_ele(n);
            break;
        default:
            cout<<"\nInvalid Choice.";
        }
        cout<<"\nEnter y to Continue:";
        cin>>c;
    }
    while(c=='y');
    getch();
}

OUTPUT:

MENU:
1.Create
2.Search for a value
3.Delete an value
Enter your choice:1

Enter the number of elements to be inserted:3

Enter the elements to be inserted:12
23
56

Enter y to Continue:y

MENU:
1.Create
2.Search for a value
3.Delete an value
Enter your choice:2

Enter the element to be searched:23

Search key is found!!
Enter the element to be deleted:23

23 has been deleted.
Enter y to Continue:y

MENU:
1.Create
2.Search for a value
3.Delete an value
Enter your choice:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.